SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSULTANTS LIABILITY COVERAGE UNDERWRITING CONSIDERATIONS
(November 2022)
EVALUATE INSURANCE
COMPANIES
Safety and Environmental Consultants Liability insurance
is not standardized. Insurance companies that write this coverage develop
unique coverage features for the markets they want to write. There are a
limited number of insurance companies that write this specialty coverage. They
have the knowledge, resources, and experience necessary to successfully insure
this class of business. In most cases, the company insures only a specified
sub-group within the broad category of safety and environmental consultants.
Some examples are consultants that:
·
Test water, air, or soil
for contaminants
·
Test noise levels
·
Perform OSHA compliance
audits, analysis, and make recommendations
·
Analyze underground
exposures and make recommendations for remediation
Each company’s underwriting guidelines must be
examined carefully to be certain they are compatible with a given risk’s exposures.
This is because there is no standard coverage form or policy. Therefore, it’s
likely for there to be significant differences such as eligibility requirements,
certain individual coverages, and the way premium is paid. Further, it is
important to determine the insurance company’s level of market expertise. Some
indicators are how long it has written business and the market niche(s) it
writes.
EVALUATE COVERAGES
Each insurance company creates coverage features
according to the market or niche it wants to write. As a result, there are significant
differences and variations between the coverages that different companies
provide. There are probably significant differences between companies in the
terms and wording in the following:
These differences mean that coverage form or
policy comparisons must be thorough and complete. Premium should never be the sole
determining factor.
EVALUATE LOSS
EXPERIENCE
Loss history is important, regardless of the size
of the risk. The type, frequency, and severity of claims the insured sustains must
be evaluated carefully and thoroughly. The firm’s history is an important consideration,
as well as the background, education, training, and experience of its owners,
partners, supervisory staff, and employees. Data that the initial application
for coverage provides gives the agent and insurance company a feel for the
insured’s quality, integrity, knowledge, and experience.
This information helps the company determine if
the risk is desirable, the features it should include, and issues it must
address, such as the following:
EVALUATE LOSS
PREVENTION
Effective risk management or loss control measures
are essential so that safety and environmental consulting risks can minimize
their exposure to legal liability claims. Doing so has the following benefits:
Safety and Environmental Consultants must
establish guidelines and procedures to minimize their exposure to acts, errors,
omissions, and other professional or legal liability claims. It is extremely
important that the insured establish procedures and follow them. Documentation,
recordkeeping, and keeping notes and correspondence are extremely important.
Many claims arise out of a firm’s personnel
decisions. Thorough background checks on all employees who will have contact
with the public should be required. This includes verifying education, criminal
records, and psychological testing. If employment-related practices coverage is
provided, loss control should examine the procedures and the way the risk makes
and documents hiring, firing, and disciplinary decisions.
Safety and Environmental Consultants Liability coverage
forms and policies may cover personal injury liability. However, the specific
acts covered and excluded must be examined carefully. These risks should have
procedures to deal with the public, especially including policies on how confidential
information is kept and used. Training that each individual consultant receives
should be documented.
Safety and Environmental Consultants should
periodically review the way they adhere to their risk management guidelines. Willingness
to try different strategies, correct weaknesses, and take advantage of the
experiences of others strengthens the risk’s internal guidelines. Many insurance
companies offer significant premium credits for effective risk management
programs. Some maintain an ongoing risk management relationship with their safety
and environmental consulting clients by offering them loss control seminars.
Related Article: Risk Management