Introduction
All
homeowners forms contain a separate section on personal liability insurance.
This section, which is built into every homeowners policy, is designed to
protect the insured household against its liability arising out of personal
(non-business) activities. The coverage does not extend to automobile
liability.
The
liability section consists of two parts—the first (Coverage E) provides
liability insurance; the second (Coverage F) provides coverage for certain
medical expenses incurred by persons who come on the insured location or are
injured by an activity of the insured. Each of these coverages is discussed
separately.
Coverage E–Personal Liability
WHAT IS COVERED
Bodily Injury and Property Damage
The policy will pay, up to its limit, damages for which the
insured is liable, arising out of bodily injury or property damage due to an
occurrence (covered incident).
Bodily injury is defined as bodily harm, sickness or disease, including required care, loss of
services, and resulting death.
Property damage means physical injury to, destruction of,
or loss of use of tangible property.
Occurrence means an accident that includes continuous
or repeated exposure to substantially the same general harmful conditions,
which results during the policy period in bodily injury or property damage.
The
policy will pay for such claims arising out of the insured premises, and also
for occurrences that give rise to claims, as defined, from personal acts of any
insured away from the premises, e.g., on a golf course. It also extends to
injuries caused by a residence employee of the insured or an animal owned by
the insured.
INSURED LOCATION
The policy covers claims
arising out of any of the following:
The premises shown in the
declarations
Any premises acquired
during the policy period by the insured for use as a residence
Any premises not owned
by the insured where he or she is residing temporarily
Vacant land (other than farm land) owned by or rented to the insured
insured as a residence
Any part of the premises
rented occasionally to an insured for non-business use
individual or family
cemetery plots or burial vaults of an insured
DEFENSE
In addition, the policy
will pay for the cost of providing a legal defense. These expenses will be paid
by the company, even if the suit against the insured is groundless, false, or
fraudulent. This expense is payable in addition to the claim that the company
may pay. The company retains the right to settle any claim or suit it decides is
appropriate.
FIRST-AID EXPENSE
The policy will pay for
first-aid expenses incurred by others (but not any insured under the policy)
for bodily injury covered under the policy.
CLAIM EXPENSES
The policy will pay the
expenses incurred in the defense of any suit under the policy and any costs
taxed against an insured. Payment is also available for the:
·
Premiums on any bonds
required in a suit defended by the company, subject to the limit of liability
under the policy
·
Reasonable expenses
incurred by an insured at the company’s request, including actual loss of
earnings up to $250 per day incurred in assisting in an investigation or
defense or suit
·
Interest on the entire
judgment that accrues after the judgment is entered and before the company has
paid the part of the judgment for which the policy is liable
·
Prejudgment interest
awarded against the insured
DAMAGE TO THE PROPERTY
OF OTHERS
The policy will pay up
to $1,000 per occurrence for damage to the property of others caused by an
insured. This section does not apply to any amount recoverable for property
damage under Section I of the policy (discussed above).
LOSS ASSESSMENT
The policy will pay up
to $1,000 towards an assessment charged to the insured by a corporation or
association of property owners when the assessment is made as a result of a
loss to which the liability section of the policy applies.