(September 2010)
INTRODUCTION
Veterinarians are a class
of business frequently written on the Insurance Services Office (ISO)
Businessowners Coverage Form. While the unendorsed policy excludes professional
liability, this coverage is very important to veterinarians. BP 08 05–Veterinarians
Professional Liability is used to add this coverage.
ELIGIBILITY
This endorsement is
available only to veterinarians who treat household pets. Veterinarians who
treat or provide any services to the following animals or situations are not
eligible, even when their primary specialty is treating household pets:
• Animals bred or used for professional racing, show or
delivering
• Animals used in theatrical events or performances, such as
rodeos, circuses and zoos
• Operations involving obedience or training schools
• Animals used in laboratory experiments
• Animal shelters
• Commercial operations, such as cattle or hog confinement facilities
• Livestock auctions
• Prize livestock
COVERAGE ANALYSIS
This endorsement modifies BP 00 03–Businessowners Coverage Form Section
II–Liability.
A. Business Liability
This endorsement uses the term "other injury" to describe professional
coverage provided. Because this coverage is incorporated into the Businessowners
Coverage Form, all provisions under A.1. Business Liability apply to other
injury just as they do to bodily injury, property damage, and personal and
advertising injury.
B. Coverages
This endorsement is an
extension of coverage, not an additional coverage. The same coverage available
under Coverage A is also available to the professional aspects of the
veterinarian's operations. A further extension is that coverage applies if
injury occurs because of an insured's participation as a member of a formal
accreditation, standards review, or equivalent professional board or committee.
Example: Vern is a
veterinarian and Barb, his wife, is a brain surgeon. Both are named insureds
on the Businessowners Coverage Form. If Vern purchases professional liability
coverage, it applies to only the professional liability arising out of his
providing or failing to provide veterinary services. It does not provide the
professional liability coverage Barb needs. If Vern serves on the state
standards review board for veterinarians, his professional liability exposure
for that service is also covered. However, if he serves as a board member oh
his homeowners association, this coverage does not apply to that liability
exposure.
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C. Exclusions
The Businessowners Coverage
Form liability exclusions are changed. One is amended, two are deleted, three
are added, and one is changed in part.
1. Contractual
Liability is amended to not allow the exception to an insured contract. The
amended exclusion simply states that professional liability coverage does not
apply to exposures the insured assumed in a contract or agreement unless it
would have already had them if there were no contract or agreement.
2. Exclusions 1.j.
Professional Services and 1.k. Damage to Property (4) and (6) do not apply.
1.m. Damage To Your Work also does not apply. These exclusions are removed only
with respect to animals the veterinarian treats in its practice.
Note: Deleting the
first exclusion acknowledges that professional liability coverage is provided.
Deleting the second and third is important because damage to animals is
considered property damage, not bodily injury. If these two exclusions were not
deleted, all coverage provided by the professional coverage would be
eliminated.
3. Three exclusions
are added. The coverage this endorsement provides does not apply to:
a. Bodily,
personal, or advertising injury, other injury, or property damage arising from
criminal acts the insured or any person it is responsible for commits. This
includes, but is not limited to, fraud.
Example: Phyllis brings Fushi Queen Kao in for grooming and a
bath. She has an impeccable pedigree and is extremely valuable. The
veterinarian's assistant accepts $5,000 to swap and replace her with a nearly
identical substitute. However, the substitute runs away from Phyllis and
returns to the accomplice. Phyllis is devastated and keeps looking for her
dog. The fraudulent act is eventually discovered. Phyllis sues but coverage
is denied because the veterinarian was legally responsible for the assistant
who committed the fraudulent act.
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b. Liability
resulting from theft of any animal
c. Bodily injury,
property damage, or other injury caused by or resulting from any fire
D. Who Is An Insured
Who Is An Insured is changed.
The major differences are:
1. The term "volunteer" is
removed. This means that there is no professional coverage for a volunteer who
works with the veterinarian.
2. Item 2.a.(1)(d) is removed. This
removes employees as insureds for bodily injury, personal and advertising
injury, or other injuries due to professional services.
3. Item 2.a.(2) is added. It states
that employees are not insureds for bodily injury, property damage, personal
and advertising injury, or other injuries that arise due to the professional
services unless they are veterinarians. In that case, they are covered for such
injuries as they relate to the practice of veterinary medicine but only in
connection with the named insured's business.
E. Liability And Medical Expenses Limits Of Insurance
This section amends the limit of insurance as it relates to
professional liability coverage. It states that the liability and medical
expenses limits on the declarations are the most paid in any one occurrence.
This coverage does not have a separate limit of insurance.
F. Definition
The definition of
occurrence is amended and clarified for the purpose of this endorsement to
include any act or omission related to providing or failing to provide any
professional veterinary service.