BROCHURE: UNDERSTANDING
TIME ELEMENT COVERAGES
(December 2025)
Can you afford to face
a shutdown after a direct damage loss while your building or personal property
is being repaired? Most probably, the answer is a clear "NO!" This
coverage helps you recover lost income from the damage and covers additional
expenses needed to keep your business operational during repairs.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this brochure does
not represent the exact contract terms of the policy. Consult the actual policy
for exact definitions, conditions, coverages, exclusions, and limitations.
Coverage may vary based on the company's underwriting guidelines and practices.
This coverage
compensates for your lost income resulting from direct physical loss or damage
to your on-premises building or personal property. Additionally, it includes
coverage for extra expenses you incur to keep operations going or to minimize
business income loss.
Business income does
not always equate to profit; it consists of two parts. The first part is the
net income, positive or negative, that you would have earned if there were no
losses. This amount is then added to your ongoing expenses after a loss, such
as payroll, rent, utilities, and other costs.
Extra expenses refer to
costs incurred beyond your normal expenses to ensure your business continues
running or to minimize downtime.
You choose the period
or length of time for coverage to apply. Most coverage forms offer up to 12
months of coverage. However, the duration can be as short as three months.
Coverage ends either when the insurance limit is exhausted through payments
made by the insurance company or when your business should be able to resume
operations, whichever comes first.
Three types of coverage
are available. The basic and broad causes of loss forms specify the covered
causes of loss, while the special causes of loss form covers any cause not
explicitly excluded or limited. It's important to review these forms carefully,
as each includes exclusions that can greatly impact coverage.
·
Basic Form
Direct physical loss or damage caused by or resulting from fire, lightning,
explosion, windstorm, hail, smoke, aircraft, vehicles, riot, civil commotion,
sprinkler leakage, vandalism, sinkhole collapse, and volcanic action.
·
Broad Form
An
intermediate level causes of loss form providing direct physical loss or damage
caused by or resulting from glass breakage, falling objects, weight of snow,
ice, or sleet, and water damage, in addition to the causes of loss in the Basic
Form.
·
Special Form
Direct physical loss or damage resulting from risks of direct physical
loss or damage not excluded or limited by the policy.
Exclusions and
limitations are part of every insurance policy. It's crucial to review them
thoroughly, as they can greatly impact your coverage.
The following
additional coverages are provided at no extra charge:
·
Civil
Authority
·
Alterations
and New Buildings
·
Extended
Business Income
·
Interruption
of Computer Operations
New locations you acquire
or construct are automatically covered if your insurance has a 50% or higher
coinsurance. The insurance limit is $100,000, and coverage lasts up to 30 days
or until the policy period ends, whichever comes first.
Loss Conditions outline
the responsibilities you and the insurance company have toward each other in
the event of a loss.
·
How
appraisals are handled.
·
Duties
in the event of loss or damage.
·
How
to determine the amount of loss.
·
How
loss payments are handled.
There are four optional
coverages to choose from:
·
Maximum
Period of Indemnity
·
Monthly
Limit of Indemnity
·
Business
Income Agreed Value
·
Extended
Period of Indemnity
Time Element offers
several optional endorsements that can be added to the policy.
Related Article: ISO Time Element
Coverage Forms Endorsements Checklist
PF&M subscribers
are permitted to reprint any portion of this brochure for their commercial
insurance customers. Other uses require permission by The Rough Notes Company,
Inc.